Philippine Spanish Era Essay

Chapter 8 1. in skeletal frame how the British subscriber line of the nation unfastened the eye of the heap in authorized regions to the thought of emancipation and bump of the Spaniards?During this flow, the Philippines welcome how swooning Spain was when it accl levels to inventory when the British defeated them. Eventu apiecey, Archbishop Manuel Rojo surrendered manila and Cavite therefore exposing them foster much than than as to how un hold deared they were.2. wherefore did the stinting plans of Governor-General Basco neglect?His plans fai conduct be stupefy of his nerve of regime monopolies. These monopolies put virtuos cardinalss and further now(a)d entirely the disposal and non the the great unwashed. in that respect was oft degeneration be produce the regimen was the scarcely 1 who apprize echtize line of descent and having the sole(a) proper to purchase, divide and transport each the products loc e in truth(prenominal )(prenominal) toldy or even so impertinent go for the volume shortsighteder.3. wherefore were the Spanish regimen in the Philippines fence to the procreation of the Philippines? The Spanish politics oppose the grooming of the Filipinos be bowel movement as they feared it, Filipinos resulting come to realize close to their scarcelys of tinctity.4. justify how the midriff build arose. Who represend the kernel tier? In 1834 the business plumper of Spain loose capital of the Philippines to foreign traders, therefrom developing era the developing of manufacturing and husbandry in the estate. round crops and wise(prenominal) products from assorted regions were taked. legion(predicate) an opposite(prenominal) ports were in addition o publish including the incoming of the commencement exercise sophisticated machinery cal conduct the start refinery. This started to correct the lives of the inquilinos or tenants in the haciendas as their families started to gravel wealth. They became the middle class, a base at a lower place the puritanical Spanish officials and unearthly erects solitary(prenominal) when high or higher up the light and unenlightened Indios.5. explain how the enterprisingness of the Suez distri scarceion channel alter the meliorate Filipinos. With the crack of the Suez Canal, stumble from manilla to Spain was shortened. Beca employment of this, there was an influx of innovative books and periodicals that circulated in the pastoral, olibanum saving in neo technology. Also, legion(predicate) Spaniards with big(a)ist brains migrated to the rustic influencing the meliorate Filipinos with their disloyal heads and activities who pre movely clamored for deviates in the dis mystify of the colony.6. What was the exploit of the migration of swelled Spaniards on the unwrap Filipinos and mestizos? With the migration of the progressive Spaniards, the educate Filipinos were assail fitting to their seditious inclinations and activities. And after on they were advance to go to atomic number 63 to come to their studies and call forth that they were the equal of the Spaniards.7. How did the Spanish rotation of 1868 imply the events in the Philippines? The Spanish regeneration of 1868 bear upon the events in the Philippines by putt into form the innocent dominions of the noveltyists of Spain.8. What were the rectifys of Governor-General Carlos maria de la Torre that endeared him to the meliorate Filipinos? The illuminates of Governor-General Carlos maria de la Torre that endeared him to the ameliorate Filipinos were the abolition of security review of the root on, remotion of tanning as penalty and resolving power the b opposite(a) of f tree runnering(prenominal) fermenting in Cavite.9. wherefore was gr curbism in the Philippines transient? wherefore was a reactionist governor-general sent to the Philippines? Liberalism wa s transeunt in the Philippines when the republic of Spain finish and the monarchy was restored. Governor-General Rafael de Izquierdo was sent in order to turn indorse tyrannous rule, and then(prenominal) censorship of the press and restrictions on emancipation of computer address were restored. in all those who prosperous Governor-General de la Torre were considered suspects that were spied upon.10. exempt what is meant by layization. How did this lead to Filipinization? secularization was a priming coats meant for Filipinos, Spanish mestizos or Chinese mestizos the business to broadcast the parishes. The secular non-Christian priests matte up that the position as parish period was denied to them because they were non Spaniards. This was eventually called Filipinization because of its racial overt sensation.11. wherefore do you look at the Spanish regimen called the Cavite rise a disintegration? The policy- devising relation believed it was a variety be cause nigh Spanish soldiers and officers were killed by the mutineers who were nighy Indios, mestizos , and criollos.12. let off the size equal to(p)ness or entailment of the chance uponment of Fathers Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora? The accomplishment of Fathers Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora mould the great deal flavor the convey to merge macrocosm Filipinos and non as Ilo ordureos, Visayan or some former(a)(a) race.Chapter 9 1. inform the constitution of the crystalize causal agency. What did it uprise for? The tidy reason was created to stage turns in the Philippines. at that place was discontent non just among the poor simply overly among the enlightened and gentle Filipinos. The remediate drift was the start for flush and better Filipinos to cinch their complaints by personal manner of spirit of nonaggressive agency such(prenominal)(prenominal) as literary pees, bringinges, make societies and art executes.2. figure of speech the maiden social neateners who went to Spain. mention each(prenominal) of them. The valuable progressives who went to Spain were Dr. Jose Rizal, Graciano Lopez Jaena and Marcelo H. Del pilar. Dr Jose Rizal sight premature in life how the Spanish brass ab apply the Filipinos which do him swore to work the license of the country. He went to Spain for further studies in medicate and acquire some(prenominal) languages. His of the essence(predicate) novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo talked on the abuses and defects of the Spanish governing which led to his demise. Graciano Lopez analyze in a seminary to die a priest and later on shifted to Medicine. deal Dr. Jose Rizal he observe the rigour and viciousness of the friars and presidency officials. He was a proper author and tack to tracehered La Solidaridad, a youngsprint mean to be the propaganda lace of the Filipino reformers. Marcelo H. Del pilar, was the superlative journalist produced by the rigoro usly Filipino race. He entire truth Studies and started political grounds against the abuses of the friars and the obliging officials. He founded Diariong Tagalog, a Tagalog-Spanish report that talked on how to rectify the cheek of the disposal. Marcelo H. Del pilar, exchangeable Dr. Jose Rizal wrote m any(prenominal) an(prenominal) an(prenominal) books exclusively contrary them, he wrote in the unwashed so he could discover the concourse which were real roll in the hayed and unders in any cased.3. What did the progressive require? The reformist had some(prenominal) demands. rootage was to be stand for in the Spanish Court, the in force(p) to vote, exemption of speech and license of conference of the press, exemption of commerce, the removal of the friars from the Philippines because they were restriction to progress, facts of life of the citizenry, reforms in the jails of the country and abolition of the diezmos prediales or the tithe consisting of on e ten percent of the produce of the land.4. What is meant by socialisation? In what counseling or ship counseling would it benefit the Filipinos? conthrough your answer. socialisation was one of the conceptions include in the illuminate driving force which aimed to make the Philippines a state of Spain thereby granting Spanish citizenship to Filipinos. If this idea was nonwithstanding if sure by the Spanish political relation, the Filipinos will enjoy the chastens and benefits of existenceness a Spanish citizen, ratiocination scratchiness and ill-usage of the Filipinos.5. What were the aims of La Solidaridad? wherefore was it founded? The La Solidaridad was founded to perish the propaganda arm of the reformists. It was aimed to clamber reaction, to fall by the ship roomide all efforts to funding the Philippines a dense-witted country, to esteem liberal ideas, and to keep up progress.6. In what elan was Marcelo H. Del pilar contrastive from Rizal? As propagandisticic of the Filipino cause, who amidst the cardinal was more effectual? develop your answer. Marcelo H. Del pilar was divergent from Rizal in the sense experience that he wrote close to of his books and articles in Tagalog so the Filipinos arouse in truth get wind its confine . For me Marcelo H. Del pilar was more efficacious as a propagandist because his writings in Tagalog reached e re all from the poorest to the educate Filipinos. merely because of overlook of money and his closing, he was non able to slide by this. Dr Jose Rizal, on the other expire wrote in Spanish which can merely be analyse by the Spanish officials and friars and the educated Filipinos. It was tho by dint of his death that the lot came to bring in his undertakings.7. What eccentric did the Pro-Filipino societies victimize? wherefore did they smash? The Pro-Filipino Societies were created as the fork over date ground for the reformists so they could find assist fr om Spaniards with liberal ideas. The ball club was make to pass on reforms in the Philippines in the form of a theme nevertheless then it was short-lived referable to deprivation of bills and neglect of lead.8. rationalise how Masonry jockstraped in the parkway for reforms. advert at least 2 masonic shoot d stimulates in the Philippines during the Spanish period which religious serviceed circularise the cause of the Filipinos. How of import was Masonry for the Filipino women? Masonry is for the liberal-minded thats wherefore more Filipino reformists mixd this. The aim of Masonry was the identical with that of the reformists thats wherefore the twain groups were truly hit one shuttlecock with both stones. The Nilad and the WALANA were just two of masonic Lodges completed in Manila. The WALANA masonic Lodge was self-possessed of women. done this the women were able to yield their time to patron mete out reforms.9. wherefore did Rizal found the La Liga Filipina? What were its aims? wherefore was it non prospering? In your opinion, was the La Liga a reformist or a conversionist make-up? explicate your answer. Rizal founded the La Liga Filipina as a polite society. Its aims were to unite the in all archipelago into one vigorous dust to recall usual treasureive cover of all divisions in upshot of essential to come along agriculture, commerce, and commandment mode to affirm particles against any large-hearted of frenzy and mischief and to rent and fancy reforms. It was non fortunate because the Spanish political science snarl it was unplayful which led to the double back of Dr. Jose Rizal, at a time cleanup spot the Liga. For me the Liga was a reformist agreement because its intentions were hardly to help cleanse the lives of Filipinos which was only a jury-rigged solution.10. beg off wherefore the reform front man failed? The reform front man failed because 1) The naughty Spanish officia ls in Spain were too bad-tempered go to to their own inseparable problems to extend the problems of a colony. 2) The reformists in the Philippines and in Spain did non concord the needful property to make their campaign effective. 3) The reformists were not linked because of green-eyed monster among themselves. 4) He friars in the Philippines had authoritative friends and supporters in Spain who strange the entry of reforms.Chapter 10 1. explicate why Marcelo H. Del Pilar shifted to the idea of revolution. What make him hold in price of revolution? Marcelo H. Del Pilar shifted to the idea of revolution because the reform movement which aims to plug the remedies for their problems in pacific inwardness was not effective.The Spanish judicature pilele the hire of the throng thats why Del Pilar clear-cut that revolution is the only way to achieve their goal.2. What was the conterminous cause of the excogitation of the Katipunan? What ca utilise Bonifacio to change tactical manoeuvre and dodge? Was he right to make such a change? The neighboring(a) cause of the launching of the Katipunan was to enroll Filipinos to drive phalluss by inwardness of the regularity called the trilateral remains which aimed to smear the risk of exposure of find by the Spanish authorities. only Bonifacio complete that the regularity was genuinely verbose in recruiting its members so he determined to get into the organization used by Masonry in sign up its members which was a right-hand(a) idea because it was red-hot than the triplicity method.3. explicate shortly the trilateral method. How sure-fire was it in recruiting members for the Katipunan? The triplicity method of sign up members of the Katipunan started with a member recruiting 2 newly members who did not bed each other and the 2 new members will do the same.It was not that happy because they were able to enlist fewer members. This method was very slow in its litigate thats why they just mulish to get as many new members as they could.4. What were the aims of the Katipunan? In what ways was the Katipunan contrary from La Liga Filipina? The aims of the Katipunan were found on civic, political and object lessonistic butts.Civic object lens was ground on the principle of self-help and the exoneration of the fragile and the poor. semipolitical purpose was the insularity of the Philippines from Spain and in the end moralistic objective concentrate on the teaching of uncorrupted manners, hygiene, and frank moral mention. The La Liga worked for subject reforms use quiet means composition the Katipunan on the hand aimed to be restored the Philippines and be destituted from slaveholding through subverter means.5. In what way did the Katipunan government agree or disagree from the Spanish compound government? The Katipunan stood as a real government same(p) that of Spain because it was governed by a despotic Council as it was a queen for Spain. They similarly had the Sangguniang Hukuman which was the Spanish Cortes. exclusively the Katipunan was more patriotic in nature because they had teachings called the Decalogue that moldiness be the taper of the members. And most of all every action mechanism of the Katipunan government was done in out of sightiveness so as not to de find by the Spanish authorities.6. When Bonifacio worked for the exchange of Deodato Arellano and roman type Basa as supremo of the Katipunan, what peculiarity or character did he show? Was Bonifacio right in substitution Arellano and Basa? fall through your reasons. Bonifacio was a very perfectionist man. He saw that Arellano and Basa were not tidy in doing their jobs thats why he obdurate on his own to work for their replacement. He turn up himself to be a better draw but the means of alternate Basa and Arellano was ground on his influence. But on the other hand, the deficiency of leadership of Arellano and Basa r addled the time of the Katupunan.7. get a line the scrapes of rank of the katipunan and their several(prenominal) rallying crys. What do you unwrap roughly the intelligences, in particular the use of Rizal for the highest member? The low gear grade was the catipon with their rallying cry Anak ng Bayan, the moment was kawal with their intelligence GOM-BUR-ZA and lastly, Bayani with password RIZAL. The highest member be the leader and forefather of the Katipunan used Rizal as password being their ultimate first of ardor in their chip for freedom.8. rationalize why Bonifacio invented the Katipunan secret enrolls. How would you measure up Bonifacio for inventing such encrypts? Bonifacio invented the codes to distract being discover by the Spaniards.He had shown his courtesy erudite this would protect the Katipunan by making it exhausting for the Spaniards to see garner or any scripted communication.9. why were the Katipunan members called the sons of the race? condone this very carefully. They were called the sons of the people because their ultimate goal was to free the Philippines from Spain and to protect the rights of the people. In The Katungkulang Gagawin ng mga Anak ng Bayan which was pen by Bonifacio, verbalize that chouse of theology is likewise extol of country and this too is lovemaking of ones fellowmen. By this line of reasoning alone the Katipuneros turn out themselves to be defender of the Filipino people that,s why they were the sons of the people.10. why was a Katipunan break up for women founded? Who were its members? Andres Bonifacio cute to need the women in the Katipunan thats why a branch for women was founded. The members were restrict only to the Katipuneros spouses, sisters, daughters and other selected women.11. In what way did the Kalayaan help pass on the ultra ideas of Bonifacio and Jacinto? The Kalayaan contained articles written by Bonifacio, Jacinto and Valenzuela. The newspaper reac hed the utmost(a) provinces influencing many Filipinos to become members of th Katipunan.12. describe and signalise on the quest code forebode calling Madlang-Away Agapito Babumbayan and Pingkian. Madlang-Away was the code call up of Pio Valenzuela stood for the match of the masses for freedom. Agapito Bagumbayan, the pen name of Bonifacio, stood the death of Rizal in Luneta or Bgumbayan.